THE ROLE OF GREEN SPACES IN IMPROVING THE MICROCLIMATE OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOUTHERN REGIONS OF SNG

DOI

10.24411/1816-1863-2018-13090

Section

Urban Planning and Rural Planning

Title

THE ROLE OF GREEN SPACES IN IMPROVING THE MICROCLIMATE OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOUTHERN REGIONS OF SNG

Сontributors
  1. A. Giyasov, Dr. of Sc. (Techn.), Professor at the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, adham52@ mail.ru,
  2. Y. G. Barotov, Assistant at the Tajik Technical University named after Acad.MS Osimi, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Abstract

The article is devoted to the formation of urban environment development. In the article the green planting is considered as an object of landscape architecture. Their role in the struggle for a healthy microclimate of cities is revealed. The problems of the influence of gardening on the ecological component of the environment were studied. As an example, the construction of the southern cities of the CIS is considered. Green plantations in the city improve the microclimate of the urban area, create good conditions for outdoor recreation, protect against excessive overheating of the walls of buildings, sidewalks, squares and soil during the summer overheating period in the southern regions. The obtained actual data on microclimatic efficiency of green plantations allow to develop planning structures of urban development with appropriate methods and principles of gardening. The accepted methodology includes the stages of work on the prediction and regulation of microclimate parameters in the territory of microdistricts at the design stage.

Keywords

microclimate, green spaces, buildings, building, insolation, overheating, shading, comfort, dendroplane.

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