Section

Urban Planningand Rural Planning

Title

ECOLOGICAL SITUATION WITH NEW HOUSING ESTATES ERECTED ON THE TERRITORY OF THE MOSCOW REGION

Сontributors

E. V. Orlov, Cand. of Tech. Sc., Associate Professor at the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

A. V. Mihajlin, Senior Lecturer at the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

A. S. Marshalkovich, Cand. of Tech. Sc., Associate Professor at the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

L. A. Kvitka, Cand. of Tech. Sc., Associate Professor at the Russian State Agrarian University — Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K. A. Timiryazev (RSAU-MTAA), This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

The article deals with issues related to the environmental situation in the territories subjected to large housing construction. A lot of new housing, due to lack of free land, are being built on territories with poor transport infrastructure. The motorization is greatly increased, which leads to severe air pollution. In addition, microdistricts erect, not complying with the recommendations for urban development, directly adjacent to sewage treatment plants and various industries, because of which people feel unpleasant smells. The nearby water bodies are in unsatisfactory condition. In them, warm water is discharged, so the flowering increases and water quality deteriorates. The fate of small reservoirs is still questionable due to the close proximity of residential buildings, which can negatively affect their ecological state. A large number of housing stock is located near landfills and landfills, which greatly reduces the quality of living in urban areas

Keywords

residential development, transport infrastructure, industrial enterprise, sewage treatment plants, pollution, urbanized territory, landfill.

References

1.  Stepanov V. K., Starikov A. S. Universal Living Environment // Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineeing. — 2012. — No. 9. — P. 39—43.

2.  Korchagin V. A., Khabibullin R. G., Makarova I. V. Perspective development directions of firm service system of automotive equipment // Fundamental Studies. — 2013. — No. 4. — P. 806—811.

3.  Kochetkov A. V., Ermolaeva V. V., Ermolaev B. V., Myrzakhmetov B. A. New Tools Methods of Research and Design of Transportation Construction // Herald of Saratov State Technical University. —

2010.   — No. 1 (44). — P. 189—194.

4.  Curtin K. M., McCall K. H., Qiu F. Determining optimal police patrol areas with maximal covering and backup covering location models // Netw. Spatial Econ. — 2010. — Vol. 10. — No. 1. — P. 125—145.

5.  A European strategy for clean and energy efficient vehicles state of play 2011— Commission Staff working paper // SEC (2011) 1617 Final. Brussels. 14.12.2011. Pp. 1—17.

6.  Zapata C. E. and Houston W. N. “Calibration and validation of the enhanced integrated climatic model for pavement design”. Washington, D. C.: Transportation Research Board, 2008. — 62 p.

7.  Kaczor G., Bergel T. The effect of incidental waters on pollution load in inflows to the sewage treatment plants and to the receivers of sewage // PrzemyslChemiczny. — 2008. — Vol. 87. — P. 476—478.

8.  Alshalalfah B., Shalaby A., Dale S. Experiences with Aerial Ropeway Transportation Systems in the Urban Environment // Journal of Urban Planning and Development. — March 2014. — Vol. 140. — No. 1. — P. 814—621.

9.  Markova I. M. Development of a structural scheme environmental monitoring of water bodies based on the modular principle // Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering. 2010. Vol. 2. No. 4. p. 100—107.