Section

Environmental Safety Construction and Town Economy

Title

AGROECOLOGICAL HAZARD ASSESSMENT OF THE UNCONTROLLED ALCOHOL DISTILLER'S WASH INTRODUCTION ON AGRICULTURAL LANDS

Сontributors

L. P. Stepanova, D. of Agr. Sc., Professor at the N. V. Parakhin Orel State agrarian University, 8

E. S. Cherniy, Cand. ofAgr. Sc., Administration Chief of the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance in Orel and Kursk Regions, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

E. V. Yakovleva, Cand. ofAgr. Sc., Associate Professor at the N. V. Parakhin Orel State Agrarian University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

A. V. Pisareva, Senior Lecturer at the Moscow State Technical University. N. Uh. Bauman (National Research University), Scientific-educational Complex “Radio Electronics, Laser and Medical Equipment”, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

A.        N. Guseva, Graduate Student at the N. V. Parakhin Orel State agrarian university

Abstract

Our researches have made attempt to show degradation level of a black soil fertility changes in the of intensive anthropogenic influence conditions. It is shown that degradations of soils, vegetation, a relief and other biogeocenosis components are interconnected. The degradation of an only system component causes degradation of other ones, and thus, fertile layer damage comes out. It is proved that a heavy metals accumulation in the arable soil layer is connected with an uncontrollable discharge of alcohol distiller's wash on agricultural lands. The uncontrollable discharge of alcohol distiller's wash on the land plots has caused soil agrochemical indicators changes, water physical properties and indicators characterizing sharp increase in heavy metals mobility and content in the soil. This poses an ecological risk to human, plants, environment and promotes qualitative condition deterioration of the soil and its fertile layer damage.

Keywords

alcohol distiller's wash, heavy metals, black soil, degradation processes, chemical soils pollution.

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