Section

Geoecology

Title

GEOECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF SOLID MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE KALUGA REGION

Сontributors

I.N. Lykov, Dr. of Biol. Sc., Professor at the Kaluga State University named after K. E. Tsiolkovsky, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

A.A. Loginov, Cand. of Chem. Sc., Researcher at the Kaluga State University named after K. E. Tsiolkovsky, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

E.V. Obolenskaya, graduate student at the Kaluga State University named after K. E. Tsiolkovsky, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

It is considered that in the last decade, economic growth and urbanization have significantly complicated problems in the management of solid municipal waste. In Russia, waste management comes to the forefront of environmental problems, which is associated with an increase in waste quantities and a change in their composition. More than 90 % of all waste in Russia are located in landfills and landfills and form a significant environmental burden through the removal of land resources and emissions into the atmosphere and water bodies in waste disposal sites. In the Kaluga region, the implementation of the solid municipal waste management system is hampered by a lack of institutional capacity and a shortage of human and capital resources. This results in a low percentage of recycling of municipal waste. The article presents data on the dynamics of accumulation and use of waste. The features of waste collection and disposal in the solid municipal waste landfill in the city of Kaluga are considered. The economic aspects of waste utilization are considered in the article.

Keywords

Solid waste management, municipal and industrial waste, recycling.

References

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2.  Waste in Russia: a Garbage or a Valuable Resource? // tpprf.ru/download.php?

3.  Report of the Federal Service for Supervision in the Sphere of Nature Management “On the Progress of Work to Identify and Enforce the Disposal of Unauthorized Municipal Solid Waste Sites” // http:// rpn.gov.ru/node/14

4.  State Program of the Russian Federation “Environmental Protection for 2012—2020”. — //http:// www.mnr.gov.ru/upload/iblock/81d/gosprogramma

5.  Reports on the State of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection in the Kaluga Region. — Kaluga, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016.

6.  Lykov I. N., Zyakun A. M., Obolenskaya E. V., Golofteeva A. S. Utilization of Waste at the TKO Landfill in the City of Kaluga and Intensity of Biogas Formation // Ecology of Urban Areas. — 2016. — No. 4. — P. 44—49.