EVALUATION OF METHODS OF BUS TERMINALS AND STATIONS LOCATION IN THE LARGEST CITIES

Section

Urban Planning and Rural Planning

Title

EVALUATION OF METHODS OF BUS TERMINALS AND STATIONS LOCATION IN THE LARGEST CITIES

Сontributors

P. P. Nemov, Engineer of 1-st Category at the NIiPI Master Plan of Moscow,

Graduate Student at the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

D.N. Vlasov, D. of Tech. Sc., Professor, Head of a Transport Development Workshop at the NIiPI Master Plan of Moscow, Professor at the National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

The article considers the problem of long distance bus mobilityand sets the tasks for improving the quality of passenger services by developing bus terminals and bus stations. There are the analysis of foreign experience and the review of existing scientific approaches on the methods of the location and operation of bus terminals and stations in major cities. The authors highlights three main methods of their location and proposes to use a qualitative method toassess the quality of the placement of bus terminals and stations as the basic approach to their system formation. The article describes the principle of the proposed method application and shows the example of the quality properties tree. There are proposals to use special index to assess the location of bus terminals and stations, which will allow quantifying the efficiency of their development in the transport planning structure of the city.

Keywords

bus, bus station, qualitative method, location index, the quality properties tree.

References

1.  Collections: “Transport and Communications in Russia”, “Transport in Russia”, “Russia in Figures”. [Electronic resource] / Russian Federation Federal State Statistics Service [2000—2014]. — http:// www.gks.ru

2.  Vlasov D. N., Danilina N. V. The Current State and Prospects for the Development of a System of In-tercepting Parking in the Moscow Agglomeration // Urban Development. — 2014. — № 4 (32). — P. 36—39.

3.  Vlasov D. N., Structure of the System of Transport-transshipment Nodes of Agglomeration / Urban Development. — 2013. — № 2 (24). — P. 84—88.

4.  Vlasov D. N., Nemov P. P. The Use of System Analysis in the Development of the System of Bus Stations and Passenger Bus Stations of the Largest Cities // Modern Trends in the Development of Science and Technology. — 2015. — № 1—2. — P. 151—154.

5.  Sherbina E. V., Danilina N. V., Vlasov D. N. City Planning Issues for Sustainable Development // In-ternational Journal of Applied Engineering Research. — 2015. — V. 10. — № 22. — P. 43131—43138.

6.  Public-law corporation Transport for London (TfL) [Electronic resource]. — https://tfl.gov.uk

7.  Ministry of Transport and Communications of Turkey [Electronic resource]. — http://www.udhb.gov.tr/ eng/

8.  Project Work “Genplan Institute of Moscow” from 2002 to 2012.

9.  The Concept of the Development of Bus Stations in Moscow Until 2020 (ОАО “ Russian Institute of Urban Development and Development Giprogor”) from 2014 y.

10. Herzeg, K., Design and Construction of Bus and Railway Stations / К. Herzeg; edited by G. E. Golu-bev. — translator V. N. Belyev.: Stroyizdat, 1985. — 318 p.

11. Goldenberg, U. A., Bus Terminals and Bus Stations/ U. A. Goldenberg. — М.: Transport, 1971. — 160 p.

12. Kirillov, V. I., Qualimetry and System Analysis: a Tutorial. — Minsk: Novoe znanie; М.: INFRA-M, 2012. — 440 p.