Section |
Environmental Safety Construction and Town Economy |
Title |
GRANULOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DRINKING WATER SAMPLES FROM SMALL AND AVERAGE SETTLEMENTS OF THE PRIMORYE REGION |
Сontributors |
A.S. Kholodov, Assistant at the Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU), This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., V. A. Drozd, Post-graduate Student at the SEC Nanotechnology of the FEFU, Scientific Employee of the International Center for the Enrichment of Mineral Resources and the Use of Secondary Resources FEFU, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., P. F. Kiku, D. of Med. Sc., Professor, Head of the Department at the Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Primorye Region, Vladivostok, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., V. Yu. Ananiev, C. of Med. Sc., Head Doctor at the Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Primorye Region, Vladivostok, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., D. S. Zhigaev, Head of the Social-hygienic Monitoring Department at the Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Primorye Region, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., V. V. Chaika, Cand. of Biol. Sc., Leading Researcher at SEC Nanotechnology at the FEFU, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. |
Abstract |
The first results of granulometric research of drinking water samplescollected in 21 settlements of the Primorye Region are presented in the paper. By results of this work it is possible to divide settlements of Primorye into 3 groups. Settlements with mostly the same content of suspension in tap water belong to the fist group: Anisimovka, Mnogoudobnoe, Novonezhino, Prokhladnoe and Terney. Only rough sus-pensions of 6 and 7 dimensional classes with the arithmetic average sizes of 883,76 to 1009 microns were found in the these samples; there were no particles under 1 micron. Settlements where samples contained particles consisting of 3—4 fractions with the low content of particles of 1 and 2 dimensional classes belong to the second group. These are such settlements as Spassk-Dalny, Rettikhovka and Shtykovo. The third group includes settlements Volno-Nadezhdensk, Dalnegorsk, Kavalerovo, Lesozavodsk, Novy, Partizansk, Romanovka, Sibirtsevo, Smolyaninovo, Tavrichanka, Centralnoe, Chernigovka, Shkotovo, where a large number of microparticles of the 1 and 2 classes was found in water samples. Besides, the fractional structure in these settlements was followed by a wide spacing. Today in Russia there are no standards for content of nano- and microparticlesin drinking water, therefore these results are the basis for the introduction of monitoring of the dimensions of particles in drinking water. |
Keywords |
drinking water, nanoparticles, microparticles. |
References |
1. GOST 2874—82 “Drinking water”, M: Publishing standards. — 1984. — P. 3—5 (in Russian). 2. SanPiN 2.1.4.1074—01 “Drinking Water. Hygienic Requirements for water Quality of Centralized Drinking Water Supply Systems. Quality control” (in Russian). 3. Ivanova N. A. Physico-chemical analysis of Terrigenous Particles in Drinking Water: Candidate of science diss. Cand. Chem. Sciences. Moscow, 2005. — 110 p. (in Russian). 4. Golohvast K. S., Nikiforov P. A., Ryzhakov D. S., Galimov O. D., Khotulev K. P., Mikulenko N. S., Korenev D. F., Kiku P. F., Solomennik S. F., Samko N. A., Gulkov A. N. Nanoparticles in Drinking Water: Hygienic and Environmental Aspects // International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research, 2010. — No. 9. — P. 112—113 (in Russian). |