Section

Environmental Safety Construction and Town Economy

Title

ECOLOGICAL STATE OF SOILS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE WEST ILMEN-HILLOCK DISTRICT OF THE ASTRAKHAN REGION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ANTHROPOGENESIS

Сontributors

O.G. Karabaeva, Graduate Student at the FGBOU “Astrakhan State Technical University”, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

N. N. Golchikova, Dr. of Geol. and Mineral. Sc., Professor at the FGBOU “Astrakhan State Technical University”, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

Abstract

Тhе article describes the problems related to environmental pollution of soil in the territory of Western Ilmen-hillock area of the Astrakhan region under the influence of anthropogenic factors. The investigations were carried out in the territory of Narimanov and Ikryaninsky districts in order to identify the current state of soils and assess the degree of their chemical contamination. The degree of contamination of surface-distributing substances — oil products, heavy metals: has been revealed as a result of the conducted studies. The results of investigations of soil cover contamination of the study areas in Narimanov and Ikryaninsky districts made it possible to determine the level of concentration of oil products and heavy metals in the soil, as well as the soil contamination category of the study areas; the modern ecological condition of soils of the study areas is revealed.

Keywords

Western Ilmen-hillock area, soil cover, soil, anthropogenesis, sources of pollution, heavy metals, oil products.

References

1. Heavy Metals are the Most Dangerous Elements that Can Pollute the Soil [Electronic resource]: Heavy Metals Polluting the Soil. — Electron. Data. — М.: Reference and Information Internet Portal greenologia.ru, 2015. — Access mode: http://greenologia.ru/eko-problemy/tyazhelye-metally-pochvu.html, free. — Ver. From the screen.

2. General Plan “Tambov Village Council” of the Kharabalinsky District of the Astrakhan Region. Materials on the Substantiation of the Master Plan. Volume I / Book I / Natural Conditions and Ecological Conditions / N. I. Zhilenkova // Rostov-on-Don, — 2011. — P. 7.

3. Methodical Guidelines for Assessing the Degree of Danger of Soil Contamination with Chemicals. Moscow, — 1987. Institute of General and Communal Hygiene name A. N. Sysin // Main Sanitary and Epidemiological Department of the Ministry of Health of the USSR / Institute of Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Crystallochemistry of Rare Elements. — P. 12—14.