Section

Environmental Safety Construction and Town Economy

Title

THE EXPERIENCE OF SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT OF URBAN SOILS POLLUTION AND DEGRADATION

Сontributors

O. A. Makarov, D. of Biol. Sc., Professor at the Department of Soil Science to M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,

E.        R. Kanzafarov, Post-graduate Student at the Department of Soil Science to M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

The evaluation of soil stability in the area of large industrial enterprises in the city of Volgograd. Studied industrial, sanitary protection zone (SPZ) and the areas beyond them. Revealed increased (more than MAC) of contaminants in the soils and the soils of the industrial zone and the SPZ of the enterprise: the content of copper and cadmium here comes to the 4th, lead and zinc — up to the 3rd, and oil products — up to 2nd levels of pollution. Outside the SPZ, the contamination of soils mainly corresponds to the 1st (allowable) level. Using the methodology of V. B. Ilin showed that for all studied areas completely dominated by soils and soils with high buffering capacity for heavy metals contamination. Methodology V. D. Vasilevsky and I. N. Ovchinnikova revealed the dominance of a variety of soils throughout the survey. The application of the loss rate of the environmental quality of soils has significantly differentiate the soils in the area of industrial enterprise: the entire industrial area and a significant part of the SPZ of the enterprise are characterized by soils with unstable condition.

Keywords

sustainability of soil pollution and soil degradation, industrial area.

References

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