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  5. BIOLOGICAL POLLUTION IN THE KUZBASS AND THE SPREAD OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AMONG THE POPULATION IN THE 50-ies TWENTIETH CENTURY

BIOLOGICAL POLLUTION IN THE KUZBASS AND THE SPREAD OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AMONG THE POPULATION IN THE 50-ies TWENTIETH CENTURY

Section

Ecology

Title

BIOLOGICAL POLLUTION IN THE KUZBASS AND THE SPREAD OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AMONG THE POPULATION IN THE 50-ies TWENTIETH CENTURY

Сontributors

N. A. Cherpinskaja, Engineer Environment Geological and Project Company OOO Protection “NAIR”, Post-graduate Student of the Kemerovo State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

The article acquaints with sanitary situation in the Kemerovo region in the 1950s using of archival documents. The state of water supply system and sewerage network was described in cities, as well as the problem of delay in disposal of solid and liquid waste from storage sites. Mine areas were characterized the most unsatisfactory sanitary-epidemiological status in the region. Compliance with water quality and quantity was analyzed with the specified requirements to the water supply. Author revealed the factors that contribute to the accumulation and aggravation of problems in the environmental field, including in the construction of sewage treatment plants, water supply and drainage system, organization cesspool fields. Author described examples of violations of the sanitary-hygienic requirements to water, which contributed to growth in the number of gastrointestinal infections of the population.

Keywords

biological pollution, the state of water supply, sewage treatment, morbidity, Kemerovo region.

References

1.  GKU “GAKO” [SAKR]. F. P. 75, Op. 7, D. 418.

2.  GKU “GAKO” [SAKR]. F. P. 1102, Op. 1, D. 7.

3.  SanPin Hygienic requirements for water quality decentralized water. Sanitary protection of sources. — Moscow, Minzdrav Russia, 2003 (in Russian).

4.  GKU “GAKO” [SAKR]. F. P. 75, Op. 7, D. 282.

5.  GKU “GAKO” [SAKR]. F. P. 1102, Op. 1, D. 46.

6.  GKU “GAKO” [SAKR]. F. P. 1102, Op. 1, D. 203.

7.  SanPin Drinking water. Hygienic requirements for water quality of centralized drinking water supply systems. Quality control. Hygienic requirements for safety of hot water systems. — Moscow, Minzdrav Russia, 2003 (in Russian).